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EN856-4SP hose: ultra-high pressure hydraulic system
release date:2025-03-31 14:10:09
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EN856-4SP hose: ultra-high pressure hydraulic system EN856-4SP hose is designed for ultra-high pressure and high pulse working conditions. The severity of its design is reflected in the stress calculation of each steel wire. The standard requires the hose to continuously withstand 55MPa working pressure (burst pressure up to 220MPa) in the extreme temperature range of -40℃ to +120℃, and pass more than 2 million pulse fatigue tests. Through the precise arrangement of four layers of high-carbon steel wire at a golden winding angle of 54°44', combined with the composite structure of the special nitrile rubber (NBR) inner layer and the polyurethane outer sheath, the energy transmission efficiency of the EN856-4SP hose is as high as 99.2%. In scenes such as the hydraulic propulsion system of the shield machine and the 10,000-ton forging machine, its pressure fluctuation suppression ability is 60% higher than that of ordinary hydraulic pipes, becoming an irreplaceable "power backbone" in the heavy industry field. Molecular protection: triple material technology The technical barriers of EN856-4SP hose are deeply rooted in the microscopic world of material engineering: Anti-hydrogen sulfide inner rubber layer: Using nano-carbon black reinforced NBR formula, the corrosion resistance life in sulfur-containing media (H2S concentration > 500ppm) is increased to 8000 hours; ‌Steel wire reinforcement revolution‌: Each layer of steel wire is precisely wound with a diameter of 0.25mm, and the copper plating treatment on the surface makes the bonding strength between steel wire and rubber exceed 18N/mm²; ‌Intelligent outer protective layer‌: The conductive polyurethane outer layer uses carbon nanotube implantation technology to increase the static electricity extraction efficiency to 99.9%, and the wear resistance index reaches the highest level of ISO 6945 standard. In the actual measurement of deep-sea mining equipment, this type of hose has created an industry record of 12,000 hours of continuous operation without maintenance with a leakage rate of 0.003%. Full-scenario application areas: The adaptability of EN856-4SP hoses is redefining the boundaries of hydraulic transmission: Wind power field: In the Nordic wind farm at -40℃, the low-temperature bending radius of the hose remains 90% of the nominal value, supporting the high-frequency action of the variable pitch system 15 times per minute; Metallurgical industry: Withstands 160℃ molten steel radiation heat and iron oxide scale impact, and achieves a lifespan three times that of traditional hoses in the hydraulic system of the continuous casting machine; Ship engineering: The salt spray-proof version certified by DNV-GL has created a 5-year service record without replacement on the South China Sea drilling platform; Mining machinery: The special model equipped with a Kevlar explosion-proof layer can withstand the impact of gravel at a speed of 20m/s. These breakthrough applications have covered heavy industry scenarios in 78 countries around the world, with a cumulative safe operation time of more than 250 million hours. Precise selection methodology: Let each hose reach its maximum performance Selecting EN856-4SP hoses requires the construction of a three-dimensional engineering model: ‌Pressure map‌: Calculate the system peak pressure × 1.4 times the safety factor (ISO 4413 standard); ‌Dynamic analysis‌: When the pulse frequency is greater than 1Hz, the enhanced type with stress dispersion structure is mandatory; ‌Media matching‌: Biodegradable hydraulic oil must use HNBR inner layer, and phosphate ester medium is suitable for FKM material. For example, in the aluminum profile extrusion production line, we configure the standard 4SP hose for the 42MPa main oil circuit, and for the auxiliary circuit that withstands 200℃ mold heat radiation, a special model with galvanized steel wire layer + silicone outer sheath is selected. Through the self-developed selection algorithm, input 8 parameters such as pressure, temperature, and medium to generate a complete solution including joint configuration and protection level, which reduces the failure rate of the hose system by 67%.

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